Tree Lopping Central Coast NSW

3Practices AS 4373-2007 lists as unacceptable: lopping, topping and flush cutting
10%Most foliage council’s light-pruning exemption allows per growing season
AQF3Lowest arborist level council accepts for a roofline pruning specification
3 mTree work this close to Ausgrid powerlines needs accredited workers

Lopping Is Not The Same As Pruning

Customers often ask for a tree to be “lopped”, meaning cut back so it stops hanging over a roof or a fence. The trade has other words for that work, and the difference matters. AS 4373-2007, the Australian Standard for pruning amenity trees, lists lopping, topping and flush cutting among its unacceptable practices. Fairfield City Council, in a pruning guide, explains why: cutting main branches back to stubs leaves a tree open to infection and insect attack.

Council’s own exemptions rely on that Standard. Its light-pruning and roofline exemptions both say the work must follow AS 4373-2007, so a hard cutback that doesn’t follow it isn’t covered by the exemption.

Ask what each cut will look like, not just what you want gone. “Cut it back to the fence” can be done properly, but it needs to be described in pruning terms. The table below gives you the words to ask for.

What To Ask For Instead

What you want The pruning term Worth knowing
Branches off a roof, driveway or fence Crown lifting, or reduction pruning Both are named in the Standard’s scope. Reduction means cutting back to a suitable branch, not to a stub.
A lighter, more open canopy Crown thinning Also named in the Standard’s scope.
Dead limbs out Deadwood removal Council exempts pruning dead branches to AS 4373-2007.
Clearance from wires Line clearance Within 3 m of Ausgrid lines, only accredited workers can do it.
A cut “to the fence line” Ask where each cut will go Whitehorse Council’s guide to the Standard says arborists use the branch collar or bark ridge to decide where to cut.
Arborists removing a tree

Where Council’s Rules Come In

Light pruning

Up to 10% of the foliage once each growing season, with branches no thicker than 50 mm, pruned to AS 4373-2007. No evidence is needed.

Branches over a roof

Pruning directly over the roofline of an approved structure is exempt if it follows AS 4373-2007 and you hold a pruning specification from an arborist at AQF3 or above. Keep it for six months.

Harder cutbacks

The light-pruning exemption stops at 10%, so a heavy cutback needs a permit unless another exemption applies. The full list is on our home page.

Protected trees

The exemptions don’t apply to threatened species, habitat trees for threatened fauna, endangered ecological communities or heritage items. Our arborist page explains the evidence council asks for.

If the branches are on a neighbour’s tree, whose tree it is changes what you can do. Our tree cutting page covers that.

Questions To Put To Whoever Quotes

  • Which pruning term applies to each cut? Crown lifting, reduction, thinning or deadwood removal are all clear answers.
  • Where will the cuts be made, and will they go back to a branch rather than to a stub?
  • How much foliage is coming off? Council’s light-pruning exemption is 10%.
  • Is a written pruning specification needed? Council asks for one for branches over a roof.
  • What species is the tree? Threatened species aren’t covered by the exemptions.
  • Would removal make more sense? If a tree can’t be pruned back without damaging it, see our tree removal page and, afterwards, stump grinding.

Get your tree looked at

Tell us which branches are the problem, what they’re over or touching, and what you want the tree to look like afterwards. Photos help.

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